Sonic Crystal

This independent, table-top research project aimed to allow me to experience the gamut of research from conception to experimentation. I received a grant from the IU Graduate School for the research which in turn played a critical role in my awarding of the Goldwater Scholarship.

Essentials

Date Summer 2003
Primary Goals To build and map the properties of a sonic crystal that manipulates sound in the ultrasonic range.
Software Labview, root
Hardware NI PCI-6036E DAQ, 3 stepper motors, 2 piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers, parabolic reflector

Background

A sonic crystal (SC) is an apparatus containing a arrangement of repeating structures that have the ability to manipulate sound waves. In the past SCs of larger size have been constructed and shown to focus audible sound waves. In addition, rectangular SCs have been shown to act as a Fabry-Perot interferometer. At the time of this project, no research could be found on SCs that manipulatedultrasonic waves.

Results

The SC manipulated the ultrasonic sound field, but not in the same manner as its audible counterpart. Producing a computer simulation of the setup was beyond the scope of the project, so no reference existed for comparison. Ultimately the sound field of several SC shapes were mapped and plotted.

Sound Field Plots
Just the Speaker
Empty SC Case
Focusing SC
Rectangular SC

Files and Documentation

Powerpoint Presentation
Photo of Experimental Setup
Photo of a Focusing SC -- Along with the ultrasonic speaker and parabolic reflector.
Photo of Stepper Motor -- One of three computer controlled motors used for automated data collection.



Last updated 06.07.2006